Rough Riders in the Gila Box

Written by J. M. Hill Tue Jun 18 19:08 MST 1996

On Saturday June 15, 1996, Bob Peterson and John Waack led a Tucson Rough Riders trip to the Gila River. In addition to the usual suspects of Bob, John and myself there were 5 trucks from the Rough Riders. Thus we had a total of 13 adults, 3 kids and 2 dogs driving in 2 Chevys, 1 Ford van, 1 Toyota, 1 Suzuki and 3 Jeeps.

After meeting at Houghton and I-10 we drove to Safford and topped up our fuel. We made it to the Gila River at Bonita Creek just before noon. We had lunch under some Cottonwood trees a few miles up river. What made lunch memorable was watching 22 bighorn sheep grazing on the hillside on the other side of the river. We were able to get photos from less than 50 yards, but they were 150 to 200 yards away during lunch.

The river level was very low and most of the vehicles were enhanced over stock, so no winching was required. The tow strap did have to come out a few times to help those who lost momentum in some soft sand. On Saturday we crossed the Gila River 35 times and the San Francisco River once over a stretch of about 10 miles through the Gila Box. We arrived at our sandy camping spot along the San Francisco (at the confluence with the Gila) about 5:30. While some brief thundershowers had slightly cooled the afternoon heat, a swimming hole in the river was just what we needed after a day of summertime wheelin'.

It was a lovely evening at the camping spot. Campfires were primarily decorative as the weather was plenty warm with an overnight low about 66. On Sunday morning we cruised up the San Francisco River to Clifton/Morenci --- we had resisted the urge to drive to town for takeout burritos the night before. We crossed the San Francisco 13 times (without counting about 8 purely recreation crossings that I tried) on the way into Morenci. We spent a little while exploring some Gila overlooks and side trails off the old Safford road on the way back from Clifton. Bob and I explored the Gila for about a mile above the bridge on the Old Safford Road. We arrived back in Tucson in the late afternoon. No vehicle damage worth mentioning occurred.


Trail Rating for the Gila Box

Warning: Southeastern Arizona has been very, very dry in early 1996, so access to Eagle Creek and the Gila Box area is relatively easy for a well-equipped 4x4. Beware that travel gets very tricky when the water is higher. Make sure that you go with a friend (or three) and a winch (or two). Most spring seasons would require a boat rather than a truck to visit the Gila Box.

The first few miles upstream from the Bonita Creek trailhead are easy going, but the crossings get softer and deeper as you proceed up the Gila. In the dry season, the trail rating going upstream is 3.5 at the start increasing to 4.0 as you near the confluence of the San Francisco River. Make that 4.5 if you proceed into the mud flats above the San Francisco. Subtract half a point for coming back downstream. Add half a point for each additional 6-inches of water running in the river or each additional 30 CFS of flow. (The reference level for the above ratings is 18-inches deep on the first crossing above Bonita Creek when the flow is about 90 CFS.) Stock 4x4s can make the trip with assistance along with wide tires and low air pressure. The only obstacles are soft sand and deep water. When in doubt about where to cross, the best place is usually at the top of a riffle where the silt has washed away. Always walk across questionable crossings first --- if your feet sink in the mud, so will your truck.

Trail Location for Gila Box

Travel time from Tucson is 2:30 hours. From Safford, on US 70 West (in town) turn North on 8th Ave. and cross the bridge over the dry Gila. All the water is usually in an irrigation canal at this point --- if water is flowing under the 8th Ave. bridge, the Gila Box may be too deep to access. After the bridge turn right on the road to the Safford Airport (Airport Road). Turn left at the "T" after the airport onto Sanchez Road. (Alternately you could have taken Sanchez Road North from US 70 at Solomon and crossed the new bridge over the Gila.) Follow Sanchez Road Northeast until the pavement turns to gravel just before you enter the
Gila Box Riparian National Conservation Area. Turn left soon after the pavement ends and turn right at the second fork, and right at the third fork, and finally turn left. You are trying to get to the Gila River access and camping area at Bonita Creek near the Serna Cabin picnic area, but beware that there are signs to other campgrounds and other river accesses. Follow Bonita Creek for the last 100 yards down to the Gila, then turn left upstream. The first crossing of the Gila happens almost immediately.

Area Map for Gila Box from MapQuest

Gila River Flow Rate

Our successful navigations of the Gila Box have been at streamflow rates (e.g. September 1995) of less than 110 CFS as measured on the Gila River at the head of Safford Valley near Solomon (the outlet of the Gila Box plus Bonita Creek). The USGS Water Resources Information page provides historical data and on-line flow data retrieved via satellite for the Gila River near Solomon and the Gila River near Clifton and the San Francisco River at Clifton and Eagle Creek near Morenci.

Topographic Maps Needed

Lone Star Mountain, Gila Box, Guthrie, Copperplate Gulch, Clifton

Adjoining Topographic Maps

GPS Coordinates

Landmark UTM Easting UTM Northing Altitude
Safford (Hwy 70 & Hwy 191) 12 6 21 000 E 36 33 480 N +2915
Solomon (Hwy 70 & Sanchez Road) 12 6 28 240 E 36 31 600 N +2969
Bonita Creek at the Gila River 12 6 42 400 E 36 40 300 N +3170
Eagle Creek at the Gila River 12 6 49 000 E 36 47 800 N +3300
San Francisco River at the Gila River 12 6 52 150 E 36 46 700 N +3350
San Franciso River trailhead 12 6 57 400 E 36 53 250 N +3400
Old Safford Road crosses the Gila River 12 6 58 100 E 36 48 500 N +3373
Clifton (Hwy 191 @ San Francisco River) 12 6 59 200 E 36 57 900 N +3480
Morenci (X Hwy 191) 12 6 56 720 E 36 58 200 N +4030


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Last modified: Sun Jun 6 14:29:13 1999